Once you’ve purchased a mobility scooter, it’s vital to know where you can and can’t ride it.
Abiding by the highway code can help you avoid fines and keep yourself and other drivers safe. But first, we must answer the question: are mobility scooters allowed on the road?
Today, Millercare will get you up to speed on the UK’s mobility scooter laws. We’ll tell you if it’s legal to ride them in shops, on roads and pavements, and give you safety tips for operating your scooter in public.
Learn more about mobility scooter rules and reclaim your independence with Millercare!
Do you need a driving licence for a mobility scooter?
No, you do not need a driving licence for a mobility scooter.
Despite what many may think, the government classifies mobility scooters as ‘invalid carriages’ rather than motor vehicles. They meet a specific weight restriction and speed requirement, so they do not require a driving licence to operate.
Road rules for mobility scooters
Now that we know you don’t need a driver's licence, are mobility scooters allowed on the road? Well, the government divides mobility scooters into two classes:
Class 2 Mobility Scooters
Class 2 mobility scooters have a maximum speed of 4mph and cannot be driven on roads. These vehicles are likely compact and lightweight and should only be used on footpaths and to cross between sides of the road.
Class 3 Mobility Scooters
Class 3 mobility scooters have a maximum speed of 8mph and can be used on the road. When operated on footpaths or pavements, they must drive no higher than 4 mph. However, when on roads, they can increase their speed to 8mph.
Are mobility scooters allowed on the road?
Yes, Class 3 legal mobility scooters are allowed on the road.
However, owners must check if their vehicle is registered with the DVLA before embarking on their first adventure. Most dealerships and suppliers will register the scooter for you by legally naming you as the ‘registered keeper’.
Within a month of purchasing your scooter, you should receive a new vehicle logbook (VC5): this will contain all the information about your vehicle, its first date of registration, engine size, colour and manufacturer specifications.
But if you don’t receive this logbook within four weeks, your scooter may not be registered with DVLA records. In this case, you will need to fill out an application for a vehicle registration certificate’, otherwise known as a V26. Applying for this certificate will cost £25, and you will be noted as the ‘registered keeper’ until you give the scooter to someone else or sell it to another buyer.
Although a mobility scooter is not technically classified as a motor vehicle, the same safety rules apply! Your scooter must still have excellent braking systems, indicators, hazard warning lights and reflectors. If police stop you and deem any of these features inefficient, you may receive a fine.
Do you need road tax for a mobility scooter?
No, you do not need road tax for a mobility scooter.
Motorbikes, cars and vans must pay different amounts of road tax, depending on the weight and emissions of the vehicle.
Do you need insurance for a mobility scooter?
Although not a legal requirement, many experts recommend you insure your mobility scooter with some form of protection. In the event of a collision or a mechanical failure, insurance companies may cover the cost of repairs.
Some providers may offer comprehensive coverage plans. These cover:
- Accidental damage to your scooter
- Theft or loss of personal property
- Theft or loss of your scooter
- Vandalism
However, you choose a plan that only covers accidental damage or both damage and loss coverage. The choice is yours. Mobility scooter insurance can give you extra peace of mind when you’re on the road, so select the coverage that suits you best.
Can mobility scooters go on dual carriageways?
Surprisingly, yes! Class 3 mobility scooters can go on dual carriageways with an active flashing amber light.
However, travelling on dual carriageways with a speed limit of over 50mph is not advisable. It is also worth noting that driving a mobility scooter on a motorway is illegal.
Are mobility scooters allowed on pavements?
Yes, Class 2 and Class 3 mobility scooters are allowed on pavements.
Both classes of scooters must not exceed the 4 mph speed limit: this is to ensure their individual safety and the safety of those around them. Some models have speed limiters, so they cannot reach speeds over 4 mph whilst on footpaths.
Are mobility scooters allowed in shops?
Yes! It is a legal requirement for public buildings to provide suitable access for disabled customers: this includes mobility scooters! While inside public buildings, you must abide by the 4 mph rule, perhaps even reducing your speed to accommodate for the walking speed of others.
You may have trouble riding a naturally bulkier Class 3 mobility scooter around indoor spaces. Lightweight, compact Class 2 mobility scooters are more suitable for use inside supermarkets, government buildings, police stations or retail spaces.
Choose Millercare for your Mobility Scooters!
Now that you know everything there is to know about mobility scooters, why not get one for yourself? Millercare offers a range of modern, efficient Class 2 and Class 3 scooters that you can browse.
